This fact has been revealed in research: heart attacks from diabetes are increasing. People with diabetes have a higher risk of dying after a stroke than people without diabetes.
According to research, from January 2003 to June 2013, seven lakhs of such people have been admitted to the hospital. Approximately 121,000 patients were suffering from diabetes.
It was found in the study that People without diabetes were 56% less likely to die of a heart attack than those without diabetes.
Dr Chris Gayle is an expert in heart disease and an assistant professor at the University of Lord’s Faculty of Medicine in London.
“He stated that there is strong evidence to suggest that a higher percentage of persons with diabetes are at risk of having a heart attack. We need to pay more attention to the long-term effects of diabetes on heart attack survivors”.
Gayle said strengthening partnerships would be a better step toward building a bond between first aid doctors, cardiologists, and diabetes doctors.
Although researchers could not find out the relationship between its cause and its effect. That is why researchers now want to find out why the risk of death due to heart attack increases in people suffering from diabetes.
Dr. Mike Napatone
Dr Mike Napatone, another colleague of Mr Gayle’s, said, we knew that after a heart attack, your chances of survival are lower if you have diabetes. However, this study has not been able to find out whether the heart attack in people was due to diabetes or some other reason.
He said that it is clear from this study that there is a need to adopt better methods during cardiovascular diseases in people suffering from diabetes.
The risk of heart disease has always been high in diabetic patients. Both diabetes and heart disease start with the wrong lifestyle.
Also, both of them influence each other. For example, the blood sugar and blood pressure relationship has a profound effect on diabetes patients due to imbalanced blood sugar.
“Diabetes damages the small blood vessels in your body, causing the walls of the blood vessels to harden. This increases the pressure on blood circulation, due to which the blood pressure becomes high”.
In such a situation, the combination of high blood pressure and type 2 diabetes greatly increases your risk of heart attack or stroke.
What is diabetes?
Diabetes may be a malady in which your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are as well tall. Glucose comes from nourishments you eat. The cells of your body require glucose for vitality. A hormone called affront makes a difference the glucose get into your cells.
With sort 1 diabetes, your body doesn’t make affront. With sort 2 diabetes, your body doesn’t make or utilize affront well. Without sufficient affront, glucose builds up in your blood and causes tall blood sugar levels.
What is diabetic heart disease?
Diabetic heart infection could be a term for heart malady in individuals who have diabetes. On the off chance that you’ve got diabetes, you’re much more likely to create heart infection or have a stroke than individuals who do not have diabetes. And you’ll begin having these issues at a more youthful age.
Over time, the impacts of tall blood sugar from diabetes can incorporate harm to the blood vessels and nerves in your heart. This damage increases your chance of creating heart maladies, counting:
Coronary course malady (CAD). It happens gradually as a sticky fabric called plaque builds up within the courses that supply your heart muscle with blood.
Heart disappointment. With this condition, your heart can’t pump sufficient oxygen-rich blood to meet desires of your body.
Cardiomyopathy. This is often a bunch of maladies in which the heart muscle may gotten to be thick or hardened.
Who is more likely to create diabetic heart malady?
Diabetes puts you at genuine hazard for heart malady. It too makes you more likely to create other conditions that raise your chance indeed more, counting:
High blood pressure
High blood levels of LDL “bad” cholesterol
And, High triglycerides (a type of fat in your blood) with low blood levels of HDL “good” cholesterol
What are the indications of diabetic heart attack?
In the early stages, heart malady more often than not doesn’t have any indications. But in case your heart infection declines, you’ll have side effects. Your indications will depend on the type of heart illness you have. They might incorporate:
- Shortness of breath
- Weariness
- Tipsiness or swooning
- Arrhythmia (issue with the rate or cadence of your pulse)
- Swollen feet and ankles
- Chest torment
“It’s imperative to know that individuals with diabetes may not feel chest torment. That’s since diabetes can harm the nerves in your heart. On the off chance that you have got any indications that may be heart illness, talk together with your wellbeing care supplier”.
How is diabetic heart disease diagnosed?
To discover out in the event that you have diabetic heart disease, your supplier will:
- Inquire almost your restorative history, counting your symptoms and other wellbeing conditions you will have.
- Inquire approximately your family history, to find out on the off chance that you have got relatives who have or had heart disease.
- Do a physical activity.
- Likely run a few tests to assist get it your individual hazard for heart infection, counting:
- Blood tests to check your cholesterol, triglycerides, and blood sugar levels.
- A blood-pressure check.
- Heart tests, on the off chance that required.
Depending on your risk level, your supplier may send you to a cardiologist (a specialist who specializes in heart diseases) for care. In the event that you are doing have heart illness, treatment will depend on the type of heart malady you’ve got.
What are the causes of heart attack?
Diabetes, too much oil, do not do exercise can be the causes of heart attacks.
What are the symptoms of heart attack?
Breathing problems, pain, high blood pressure, high sugar level can be the symptoms of heart attack.
How can we know about the heart attack?
You have to take the regular medical check-ups and consult a doctor if you have any above-mentioned symptoms.
What are precautions of heart attack?
Regular exercise, medications, check-ups, proper diet are some of the precautions of heart attack.
Expert talk about heart attack
We, therefore, talked to Dr Nityanand Tripathi, Director & Unit Head – Cardiology & Electrophysiology, Fortis Hospital Shalimar Bagh, about how to prevent heart attacks from diabetes.
Talking about heart attack from Diabetes experts have different views. Dr Nityanand Tripathi said that first of all, we should take care of ourselves. We should know why it is that the risk of heart attack from diabetes suddenly increases in diabetic patients aged 30 to 40.
There are many reasons behind this, which are very important to know. Otherwise, you will not be able to control heart attack with diabetes.
Causes of heart attack from diabetes
1. Increased blood sugar
If someone gets diabetes in mid-age, then it becomes a bit difficult to take care of their health. The cause behind he has many other responsibilities. In such a situation, the imbalance of blood sugar invites heart disease.
According to Dr Nityanand Tripathi, high blood sugar causes high blood pressure. This high blood pressure doubles or quadruples the risk of heart attack from diabetes.
In this situation, the blood cells get damaged slowly and the heart is not able to pump properly. And a heart attack can occur.
2. Coronary Artery Disease
“Other major causes of heart attacks in diabetics include coronary artery disease and atherosclerosis. Actually, due to diabetes, arterial blood vessels (arteries) become hard and oxygen and blood do not reach the heart properly”.
This increases the risk of heart attack from diabetes. Also, due to the accumulation of cholesterol in the blood vessels, diabetes patients are at risk of a heart attack at this age.
3. Reasons for increasing cholesterol
The ages of 30 and 40 are such that in this we eat and drink freely. Even if we do not have diabetes, most people are not able to make much change in their habits related to eating and drinking.
In such a situation, the disadvantage of eating more oil and spices is that cholesterol in the body increases. When these cholesterol plaques break down, the body repairs them by sending platelets to repair them.
These platelets further coalesce to form a thrombus. That blocks the blood cells that supply oxygen and nutrition to the heart, leading to a heart attack.
4. Smoking and stress
Most people in their 30s and 40s are stressed about their careers and personal lives. Being under stress increases both blood sugar and blood pressure.
“In addition, a sedentary lifestyle, poor diet, and lack of exercise disrupt diabetes and increase the risk of heart disease. Furthermore, people who smoke and drink alcohol have a higher risk of developing heart disease and heart attack”.
How to prevent heart attack from diabetes
According to Dr Tripathi, one way to avoid a heart attack from diabetes is to keep the disease under control, and secondly, to know the symptoms of a heart attack and not ignore them.
“Such as trouble breathing, fainting, dizziness, pain in the shoulder, jaw, and left arm, and chest pain or pressure, especially during activity. Apart from this, you should adopt some tips to control diabetes”.
As if Depending on the severity of heart disease, always take blood thinners and cholesterol-lowering medicines on time as prescribed by the doctor.
Keep getting angiography done and get it done if the doctor suggests angioplasty or bypass surgery.
Attempt to maintain a normal blood sugar level.
Control your blood pressure and try to keep it around 120/80 mmHg. If necessary, take regular medicines to achieve this goal.
Get your cholesterol level checked and keep it under control with the help of diet, exercise, and regular medicines.
Keep weight balanced.-Exercise regularly.
Heart attack from diabetes could we control by above mention things. Thus, if you do above mentioned things regularly then you will see the changes. They are the best instances for the precautions of heart attack. So, be careful and take all precautions.
FAQS
What are the causes of heart attack?
Diabetes, too much oil, do not do exercise can be the cause of heart attack.
What are the symptoms of heart attack?
Breathing problems, pain, high blood pressure, high sugar level can be the symptoms of heart attack.
How can we know about the heart attack?
You have to take the regular medical check-ups and consult a doctor if you have any above-mentioned symptoms.
What are precautions of heart attack from diabetes?
Regular exercise, medications, check-ups, proper diet are some of the precautions of heart attack from diabetes.